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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uʒatjeŋ |
Genitive: | uʒatjeŋən |
Dative: | uʒatjeŋlan |
Accusative: | uʒatjeŋəm |
Comparative: | uʒatjeŋla |
Comitative: | uʒatjeŋge |
Inessive: | uʒatjeŋəʃte |
Illative: | uʒatjeŋəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʒatjeŋeʃ |
1SG: | uʒatjeŋem |
2SG: | uʒatjeŋet |
3SG: | uʒatjeŋʒe |
1PL: | uʒatjeŋna |
2PL: | uʒatjeŋda |
3PL: | uʒatjeŋəʃt |
Plural (1): | uʒatjeŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | uʒatjeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uʒatjeŋla |
Sociative Plural: | uʒatjeŋmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uʒatjeŋem | uʒatjeŋ-βlak | uʒatjeŋ-βlakem, uʒatjeŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | uʒatjeŋemən | uʒatjeŋ-βlakən | uʒatjeŋ-βlakemən, uʒatjeŋem-βlakən |
Dative: | uʒatjeŋemlan, uʒatjeŋlanem | uʒatjeŋ-βlaklan | uʒatjeŋ-βlakemlan, uʒatjeŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uʒatjeŋeməm | uʒatjeŋ-βlakəm | uʒatjeŋ-βlakeməm, uʒatjeŋem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uʒatjeŋemla, uʒatjeŋlam | uʒatjeŋ-βlakla | uʒatjeŋ-βlakemla, uʒatjeŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uʒatjeŋemge | uʒatjeŋ-βlakge | uʒatjeŋ-βlakemge, uʒatjeŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uʒatjeŋəʃtem | uʒatjeŋ-βlakəʃte | uʒatjeŋ-βlakəʃtem, uʒatjeŋem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uʒatjeŋəʃkem | uʒatjeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʒatjeŋ-βlakəʃkem, uʒatjeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʒatjeŋeʃem | uʒatjeŋ-βlakeʃ | uʒatjeŋ-βlakeʃem, uʒatjeŋem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |