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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uzə̑pka |
Genitive: | uzə̑pkan |
Dative: | uzə̑pkalan |
Accusative: | uzə̑pkam |
Comparative: | uzə̑pkala |
Comitative: | uzə̑pkage |
Inessive: | uzə̑pkašte |
Illative: | uzə̑pkaš(ke) |
Lative: | uzə̑pkaš |
1SG: | uzə̑pkam |
2SG: | uzə̑pkat |
3SG: | uzə̑pkaž(e) |
1PL: | uzə̑pkana |
2PL: | uzə̑pkada |
3PL: | uzə̑pkašt |
Plural (1): | uzə̑pka-βlak |
Plural (2): | uzə̑pka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | uzə̑pkala |
Sociative Plural: | uzə̑pkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uzə̑pkam | uzə̑pka-βlak | uzə̑pka-βlakem, uzə̑pkam-βlak |
Genitive: | uzə̑pkamə̑n | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑n | uzə̑pka-βlakemə̑n, uzə̑pkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | uzə̑pkamlan, uzə̑pkalanem | uzə̑pka-βlaklan | uzə̑pka-βlakemlan, uzə̑pkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uzə̑pkamə̑m | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑m | uzə̑pka-βlakemə̑m, uzə̑pkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | uzə̑pkamla, uzə̑pkalam | uzə̑pka-βlakla | uzə̑pka-βlakemla, uzə̑pkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | uzə̑pkamge | uzə̑pka-βlakge | uzə̑pka-βlakemge, uzə̑pkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | uzə̑pkaštem | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑šte | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑štem, uzə̑pkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | uzə̑pkaškem | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑š(ke) | uzə̑pka-βlakə̑škem, uzə̑pkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uzə̑pkašem | uzə̑pka-βlakeš | uzə̑pka-βlakešem, uzə̑pkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |