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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ural |
Genitive: | uralə̑n |
Dative: | urallan |
Accusative: | uralə̑m |
Comparative: | uralla |
Comitative: | uralge |
Inessive: | uralə̑šte |
Illative: | uralə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uraleš |
1SG: | uralem |
2SG: | uralet |
3SG: | uralže |
1PL: | uralna |
2PL: | uralda |
3PL: | uralə̑št |
Plural (1): | ural-βlak |
Plural (2): | ural-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | uralla |
Sociative Plural: | uralmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uralem | ural-βlak | ural-βlakem, uralem-βlak |
Genitive: | uralemə̑n | ural-βlakə̑n | ural-βlakemə̑n, uralem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | uralemlan, urallanem | ural-βlaklan | ural-βlakemlan, uralem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uralemə̑m | ural-βlakə̑m | ural-βlakemə̑m, uralem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | uralemla, urallam | ural-βlakla | ural-βlakemla, uralem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uralemge | ural-βlakge | ural-βlakemge, uralem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uralə̑štem | ural-βlakə̑šte | ural-βlakə̑štem, uralem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | uralə̑škem | ural-βlakə̑š(ke) | ural-βlakə̑škem, uralem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uralešem | ural-βlakeš | ural-βlakešem, uralem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |