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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | urʒaβet͡ɕe |
Genitive: | urʒaβet͡ɕən |
Dative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəlan |
Accusative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəla |
Comitative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəge |
Inessive: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʃte |
Illative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | urʒaβet͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | urʒaβet͡ɕem |
2SG: | urʒaβet͡ɕet |
3SG: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʒ(e) |
1PL: | urʒaβet͡ɕəna |
2PL: | urʒaβet͡ɕəda |
3PL: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlak |
Plural (2): | urʒaβet͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | urʒaβet͡ɕəla |
Sociative Plural: | urʒaβet͡ɕəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | urʒaβet͡ɕem | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlak | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakem, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | urʒaβet͡ɕemən | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakən | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakemən, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | urʒaβet͡ɕemlan, urʒaβet͡ɕəlanem | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlaklan | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakemlan, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | urʒaβet͡ɕeməm | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakəm | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakeməm, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | urʒaβet͡ɕemla, urʒaβet͡ɕəlam | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakla | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakemla, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | urʒaβet͡ɕemge | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakge | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakemge, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʃtem | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | urʒaβet͡ɕəʃkem | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | urʒaβet͡ɕeʃem | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | urʒaβet͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, urʒaβet͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |