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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | util'sə̑ŕjo |
Genitive: | util'sə̑ŕjon |
Dative: | util'sə̑ŕjolan |
Accusative: | util'sə̑ŕjom |
Comparative: | util'sə̑ŕjola |
Comitative: | util'sə̑ŕjoge |
Inessive: | util'sə̑ŕjošto |
Illative: | util'sə̑ŕjoš(ko) |
Lative: | util'sə̑ŕjoješ |
1SG: | util'sə̑ŕjojem |
2SG: | util'sə̑ŕjojet |
3SG: | util'sə̑ŕjož(o) |
1PL: | util'sə̑ŕjona |
2PL: | util'sə̑ŕjoda |
3PL: | util'sə̑ŕjošt |
Plural (1): | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlak |
Plural (2): | util'sə̑ŕjo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | util'sə̑ŕjola |
Sociative Plural: | util'sə̑ŕjomə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | util'sə̑ŕjojem | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlak | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakem, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlak |
Genitive: | util'sə̑ŕjojemə̑n | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑n | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakemə̑n, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | util'sə̑ŕjojemlan, util'sə̑ŕjolanem | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlaklan | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakemlan, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | util'sə̑ŕjojemə̑m | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑m | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakemə̑m, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | util'sə̑ŕjojemla, util'sə̑ŕjolam | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakla | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakemla, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | util'sə̑ŕjojemge | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakge | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakemge, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | util'sə̑ŕjoštem | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑šte | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑štem, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | util'sə̑ŕjoškem | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑š(ke) | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakə̑škem, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | util'sə̑ŕjoješem | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakeš | util'sə̑ŕjo-βlakešem, util'sə̑ŕjojem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |