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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uʃəkmut |
Genitive: | uʃəkmutən |
Dative: | uʃəkmutlan |
Accusative: | uʃəkmutəm |
Comparative: | uʃəkmutla |
Comitative: | uʃəkmutge |
Inessive: | uʃəkmutəʃto |
Illative: | uʃəkmutəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | uʃəkmuteʃ |
1SG: | uʃəkmutem |
2SG: | uʃəkmutet |
3SG: | uʃəkmutʃo |
1PL: | uʃəkmutna |
2PL: | uʃəkmutda |
3PL: | uʃəkmutəʃt |
Plural (1): | uʃəkmut-βlak |
Plural (2): | uʃəkmut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uʃəkmutla |
Sociative Plural: | uʃəkmutmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uʃəkmutem | uʃəkmut-βlak | uʃəkmut-βlakem, uʃəkmutem-βlak |
Genitive: | uʃəkmutemən | uʃəkmut-βlakən | uʃəkmut-βlakemən, uʃəkmutem-βlakən |
Dative: | uʃəkmutemlan, uʃəkmutlanem | uʃəkmut-βlaklan | uʃəkmut-βlakemlan, uʃəkmutem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uʃəkmuteməm | uʃəkmut-βlakəm | uʃəkmut-βlakeməm, uʃəkmutem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uʃəkmutemla, uʃəkmutlam | uʃəkmut-βlakla | uʃəkmut-βlakemla, uʃəkmutem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uʃəkmutemge | uʃəkmut-βlakge | uʃəkmut-βlakemge, uʃəkmutem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uʃəkmutəʃtem | uʃəkmut-βlakəʃte | uʃəkmut-βlakəʃtem, uʃəkmutem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uʃəkmutəʃkem | uʃəkmut-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʃəkmut-βlakəʃkem, uʃəkmutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃəkmuteʃem | uʃəkmut-βlakeʃ | uʃəkmut-βlakeʃem, uʃəkmutem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |