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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uʃ-akəlan |
Genitive: | uʃ-akəlanən |
Dative: | uʃ-akəlanlan |
Accusative: | uʃ-akəlanəm |
Comparative: | uʃ-akəlanla |
Comitative: | uʃ-akəlange |
Inessive: | uʃ-akəlanəʃte |
Illative: | uʃ-akəlanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃ-akəlaneʃ |
1SG: | uʃ-akəlanem |
2SG: | uʃ-akəlanet |
3SG: | uʃ-akəlanʒe |
1PL: | uʃ-akəlanːa |
2PL: | uʃ-akəlanda |
3PL: | uʃ-akəlanəʃt |
Plural (1): | uʃ-akəlan-βlak |
Plural (2): | uʃ-akəlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uʃ-akəlanla |
Sociative Plural: | uʃ-akəlanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uʃ-akəlanem | uʃ-akəlan-βlak | uʃ-akəlan-βlakem, uʃ-akəlanem-βlak |
Genitive: | uʃ-akəlanemən | uʃ-akəlan-βlakən | uʃ-akəlan-βlakemən, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakən |
Dative: | uʃ-akəlanemlan, uʃ-akəlanlanem | uʃ-akəlan-βlaklan | uʃ-akəlan-βlakemlan, uʃ-akəlanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uʃ-akəlaneməm | uʃ-akəlan-βlakəm | uʃ-akəlan-βlakeməm, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uʃ-akəlanemla, uʃ-akəlanlam | uʃ-akəlan-βlakla | uʃ-akəlan-βlakemla, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uʃ-akəlanemge | uʃ-akəlan-βlakge | uʃ-akəlan-βlakemge, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uʃ-akəlanəʃtem | uʃ-akəlan-βlakəʃte | uʃ-akəlan-βlakəʃtem, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uʃ-akəlanəʃkem | uʃ-akəlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʃ-akəlan-βlakəʃkem, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃ-akəlaneʃem | uʃ-akəlan-βlakeʃ | uʃ-akəlan-βlakeʃem, uʃ-akəlanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |