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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ulo-uke |
Genitive: | ulo-uken |
Dative: | ulo-ukelan |
Accusative: | ulo-ukem |
Comparative: | ulo-ukela |
Comitative: | ulo-ukege |
Inessive: | ulo-ukešte |
Illative: | ulo-ukeš(ke) |
Lative: | ulo-ukeš |
1SG: | ulo-ukem |
2SG: | ulo-uket |
3SG: | ulo-ukež(e) |
1PL: | ulo-ukena |
2PL: | ulo-ukeda |
3PL: | ulo-ukešt |
Plural (1): | ulo-uke-βlak |
Plural (2): | ulo-uke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ulo-ukela |
Sociative Plural: | ulo-ukemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ulo-ukem | ulo-uke-βlak | ulo-uke-βlakem, ulo-ukem-βlak |
Genitive: | ulo-ukemə̑n | ulo-uke-βlakə̑n | ulo-uke-βlakemə̑n, ulo-ukem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ulo-ukemlan, ulo-ukelanem | ulo-uke-βlaklan | ulo-uke-βlakemlan, ulo-ukem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ulo-ukemə̑m | ulo-uke-βlakə̑m | ulo-uke-βlakemə̑m, ulo-ukem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ulo-ukemla, ulo-ukelam | ulo-uke-βlakla | ulo-uke-βlakemla, ulo-ukem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ulo-ukemge | ulo-uke-βlakge | ulo-uke-βlakemge, ulo-ukem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ulo-ukeštem | ulo-uke-βlakə̑šte | ulo-uke-βlakə̑štem, ulo-ukem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ulo-ukeškem | ulo-uke-βlakə̑š(ke) | ulo-uke-βlakə̑škem, ulo-ukem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ulo-ukešem | ulo-uke-βlakeš | ulo-uke-βlakešem, ulo-ukem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |