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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | umə̑r-leβe |
Genitive: | umə̑r-leβə̑n |
Dative: | umə̑r-leβə̑lan |
Accusative: | umə̑r-leβə̑m |
Comparative: | umə̑r-leβə̑la |
Comitative: | umə̑r-leβə̑ge |
Inessive: | umə̑r-leβə̑šte |
Illative: | umə̑r-leβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | umə̑r-leβeš |
1SG: | umə̑r-leβem |
2SG: | umə̑r-leβet |
3SG: | umə̑r-leβə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | umə̑r-leβə̑na |
2PL: | umə̑r-leβə̑da |
3PL: | umə̑r-leβə̑št |
Plural (1): | umə̑r-leβe-βlak |
Plural (2): | umə̑r-leβe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | umə̑r-leβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | umə̑r-leβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | umə̑r-leβem | umə̑r-leβe-βlak | umə̑r-leβe-βlakem, umə̑r-leβem-βlak |
Genitive: | umə̑r-leβemə̑n | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑n | umə̑r-leβe-βlakemə̑n, umə̑r-leβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | umə̑r-leβemlan, umə̑r-leβə̑lanem | umə̑r-leβe-βlaklan | umə̑r-leβe-βlakemlan, umə̑r-leβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | umə̑r-leβemə̑m | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑m | umə̑r-leβe-βlakemə̑m, umə̑r-leβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | umə̑r-leβemla, umə̑r-leβə̑lam | umə̑r-leβe-βlakla | umə̑r-leβe-βlakemla, umə̑r-leβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | umə̑r-leβemge | umə̑r-leβe-βlakge | umə̑r-leβe-βlakemge, umə̑r-leβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | umə̑r-leβə̑štem | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑šte | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑štem, umə̑r-leβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | umə̑r-leβə̑škem | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑š(ke) | umə̑r-leβe-βlakə̑škem, umə̑r-leβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | umə̑r-leβešem | umə̑r-leβe-βlakeš | umə̑r-leβe-βlakešem, umə̑r-leβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |