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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | urgə̑zo |
Genitive: | urgə̑zə̑n |
Dative: | urgə̑zə̑lan |
Accusative: | urgə̑zə̑m |
Comparative: | urgə̑zə̑la |
Comitative: | urgə̑zə̑ge |
Inessive: | urgə̑zə̑što |
Illative: | urgə̑zə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | urgə̑zeš |
1SG: | urgə̑zem |
2SG: | urgə̑zet |
3SG: | urgə̑zə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | urgə̑zə̑na |
2PL: | urgə̑zə̑da |
3PL: | urgə̑zə̑št |
Plural (1): | urgə̑zo-βlak |
Plural (2): | urgə̑zo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | urgə̑zə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | urgə̑zə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | urgə̑zem | urgə̑zo-βlak | urgə̑zo-βlakem, urgə̑zem-βlak |
Genitive: | urgə̑zemə̑n | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑n | urgə̑zo-βlakemə̑n, urgə̑zem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | urgə̑zemlan, urgə̑zə̑lanem | urgə̑zo-βlaklan | urgə̑zo-βlakemlan, urgə̑zem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | urgə̑zemə̑m | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑m | urgə̑zo-βlakemə̑m, urgə̑zem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | urgə̑zemla, urgə̑zə̑lam | urgə̑zo-βlakla | urgə̑zo-βlakemla, urgə̑zem-βlakla |
Comitative: | urgə̑zemge | urgə̑zo-βlakge | urgə̑zo-βlakemge, urgə̑zem-βlakge |
Inessive: | urgə̑zə̑štem | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑šte | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑štem, urgə̑zem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | urgə̑zə̑škem | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑š(ke) | urgə̑zo-βlakə̑škem, urgə̑zem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | urgə̑zešem | urgə̑zo-βlakeš | urgə̑zo-βlakešem, urgə̑zem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |