Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jam | om figurnə̑j |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jat | ot figurnə̑j |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš figurnə̑j |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na figurnə̑j |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da figurnə̑j |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t figurnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m figurnə̑j |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ figurnə̑j |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jo | ə̑š figurnə̑j |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jna | ə̑šna figurnə̑j |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jda | ə̑šda figurnə̑j |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št figurnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nam | figurnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nat | figurnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jə̑n | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nna | figurnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nda | figurnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nə̑t | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jam ulmaš | om figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jat ulmaš | ot figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t figurnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | figurnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑j | it figurnə̑j |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jžo | ə̑nže figurnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (figurnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na figurnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jza | ida figurnə̑j |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št figurnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jnem | ə̑nem figurnə̑j |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jnet | ə̑net figurnə̑j |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jneže | ə̑než figurnə̑j |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jnena | ə̑nena figurnə̑j |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jneda | ə̑neda figurnə̑j |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt figurnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt figurnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | figurnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figurnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | figurnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda figurnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt figurnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | figurnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | figurnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | figurnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | figurnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | figurnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | figurnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | figurnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | figurnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | figurnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | figurnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | figurnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | figurnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | figurnə̑jdə̑maš |
