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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | figur |
Genitive: | figurə̑n |
Dative: | figurlan |
Accusative: | figurə̑m |
Comparative: | figurla |
Comitative: | figurge |
Inessive: | figurə̑što |
Illative: | figurə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | figureš |
1SG: | figurem |
2SG: | figuret |
3SG: | figuržo |
1PL: | figurna |
2PL: | figurda |
3PL: | figurə̑št |
Plural (1): | figur-βlak |
Plural (2): | figur-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | figurla |
Sociative Plural: | figurmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | figurem | figur-βlak | figur-βlakem, figurem-βlak |
Genitive: | figuremə̑n | figur-βlakə̑n | figur-βlakemə̑n, figurem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | figuremlan, figurlanem | figur-βlaklan | figur-βlakemlan, figurem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | figuremə̑m | figur-βlakə̑m | figur-βlakemə̑m, figurem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | figuremla, figurlam | figur-βlakla | figur-βlakemla, figurem-βlakla |
Comitative: | figuremge | figur-βlakge | figur-βlakemge, figurem-βlakge |
Inessive: | figurə̑štem | figur-βlakə̑šte | figur-βlakə̑štem, figurem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | figurə̑škem | figur-βlakə̑š(ke) | figur-βlakə̑škem, figurem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | figurešem | figur-βlakeš | figur-βlakešem, figurem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |