Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figuram | om figur |
| 2SG: | figurat | ot figur |
| 3SG: | figureš | ok/ogeš figur |
| 1PL: | figurə̑na | ona/ogə̑na figur |
| 2PL: | figurə̑da | oda/ogə̑da figur |
| 3PL: | figurə̑t | ogə̑t figur |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurə̑m | šə̑m figur |
| 2SG: | figurə̑č́ | šə̑č́ figur |
| 3SG: | figuro | ə̑š figur |
| 1PL: | figurna | ə̑šna figur |
| 2PL: | figurda | ə̑šda figur |
| 3PL: | figurə̑č́ | ə̑št figur |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurə̑nam | figurə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | figurə̑nat | figurə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | figurə̑n | figurə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | figurə̑nna | figurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | figurə̑nda | figurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | figurə̑nə̑t | figurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figuram ə̑l'e | om figur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurat ə̑l'e | ot figur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figureš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš figur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na figur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da figur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t figur ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figuram ulmaš | om figur ulmaš |
| 2SG: | figurat ulmaš | ot figur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figureš ulmaš | ok/ogeš figur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | figurə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na figur ulmaš |
| 2PL: | figurə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da figur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t figur ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurə̑nam ə̑l'e | figurə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurə̑nat ə̑l'e | figurə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figurə̑n ə̑l'e | figurə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurə̑nna ə̑l'e | figurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurə̑nda ə̑l'e | figurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | figurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurə̑nam ulmaš | figurə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | figurə̑nat ulmaš | figurə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figurə̑n ulmaš | figurə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | figurə̑nna ulmaš | figurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | figurə̑nda ulmaš | figurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurə̑nə̑t ulmaš | figurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | figur | it figur |
| 3SG: | figuržo | ə̑nže figur |
| 1PL: | (figurə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na figur) |
| 2PL: | figurza | ida figur |
| 3PL: | figurə̑št | ə̑nə̑št figur |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnem | ə̑nem figur |
| 2SG: | figurnet | ə̑net figur |
| 3SG: | figurneže | ə̑než figur |
| 1PL: | figurnena | ə̑nena figur |
| 2PL: | figurneda | ə̑neda figur |
| 3PL: | figurnešt | ə̑nešt figur |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | figurnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem figur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | figurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net figur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | figurneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než figur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | figurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena figur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | figurneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda figur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | figurnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt figur ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | figurnet ulmaš | ə̑net figur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | figurneže ulmaš | ə̑než figur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | figurneda ulmaš | ə̑neda figur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | figurnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt figur ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | figuraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | figurman |
| Active participle: | figuršo |
| Passive participle: | figurmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | figuršaš |
| Negative participle: | figurdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | figurə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | figurde |
| Gerund of prior action: | figurmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | figurmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | figuršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | figurmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | figurdə̑maš |
