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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | fokus |
Genitive: | fokusə̑n |
Dative: | fokuslan |
Accusative: | fokusə̑m |
Comparative: | fokusla |
Comitative: | fokusge |
Inessive: | fokusə̑što |
Illative: | fokusə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | fokuseš |
1SG: | fokusem |
2SG: | fokuset |
3SG: | fokusšo |
1PL: | fokusna |
2PL: | fokusda |
3PL: | fokusə̑št |
Plural (1): | fokus-βlak |
Plural (2): | fokus-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | fokusla |
Sociative Plural: | fokusmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | fokusem | fokus-βlak | fokus-βlakem, fokusem-βlak |
Genitive: | fokusemə̑n | fokus-βlakə̑n | fokus-βlakemə̑n, fokusem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | fokusemlan, fokuslanem | fokus-βlaklan | fokus-βlakemlan, fokusem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | fokusemə̑m | fokus-βlakə̑m | fokus-βlakemə̑m, fokusem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | fokusemla, fokuslam | fokus-βlakla | fokus-βlakemla, fokusem-βlakla |
Comitative: | fokusemge | fokus-βlakge | fokus-βlakemge, fokusem-βlakge |
Inessive: | fokusə̑štem | fokus-βlakə̑šte | fokus-βlakə̑štem, fokusem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | fokusə̑škem | fokus-βlakə̑š(ke) | fokus-βlakə̑škem, fokusem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | fokusešem | fokus-βlakeš | fokus-βlakešem, fokusem-βlakeš |
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