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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | formulo |
Genitive: | formulə̑n |
Dative: | formulə̑lan |
Accusative: | formulə̑m |
Comparative: | formulə̑la |
Comitative: | formulə̑ge |
Inessive: | formulə̑što |
Illative: | formulə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | formuleš |
1SG: | formulem |
2SG: | formulet |
3SG: | formulə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | formulə̑na |
2PL: | formulə̑da |
3PL: | formulə̑št |
Plural (1): | formulo-βlak |
Plural (2): | formulo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | formulə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | formulə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | formulem | formulo-βlak | formulo-βlakem, formulem-βlak |
Genitive: | formulemə̑n | formulo-βlakə̑n | formulo-βlakemə̑n, formulem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | formulemlan, formulə̑lanem | formulo-βlaklan | formulo-βlakemlan, formulem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | formulemə̑m | formulo-βlakə̑m | formulo-βlakemə̑m, formulem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | formulemla, formulə̑lam | formulo-βlakla | formulo-βlakemla, formulem-βlakla |
Comitative: | formulemge | formulo-βlakge | formulo-βlakemge, formulem-βlakge |
Inessive: | formulə̑štem | formulo-βlakə̑šte | formulo-βlakə̑štem, formulem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | formulə̑škem | formulo-βlakə̑š(ke) | formulo-βlakə̑škem, formulem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | formulešem | formulo-βlakeš | formulo-βlakešem, formulem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |