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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | xakas |
Genitive: | xakasən |
Dative: | xakaslan |
Accusative: | xakasəm |
Comparative: | xakasla |
Comitative: | xakasge |
Inessive: | xakasəʃte |
Illative: | xakasəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | xakaseʃ |
1SG: | xakasem |
2SG: | xakaset |
3SG: | xakasʃe |
1PL: | xakasna |
2PL: | xakasda |
3PL: | xakasəʃt |
Plural (1): | xakas-βlak |
Plural (2): | xakas-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | xakasla |
Sociative Plural: | xakasmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | xakasem | xakas-βlak | xakas-βlakem, xakasem-βlak |
Genitive: | xakasemən | xakas-βlakən | xakas-βlakemən, xakasem-βlakən |
Dative: | xakasemlan, xakaslanem | xakas-βlaklan | xakas-βlakemlan, xakasem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | xakaseməm | xakas-βlakəm | xakas-βlakeməm, xakasem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | xakasemla, xakaslam | xakas-βlakla | xakas-βlakemla, xakasem-βlakla |
Comitative: | xakasemge | xakas-βlakge | xakas-βlakemge, xakasem-βlakge |
Inessive: | xakasəʃtem | xakas-βlakəʃte | xakas-βlakəʃtem, xakasem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | xakasəʃkem | xakas-βlakəʃ(ke) | xakas-βlakəʃkem, xakasem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | xakaseʃem | xakas-βlakeʃ | xakas-βlakeʃem, xakasem-βlakeʃ |
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