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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | хан |
Genitive: | ханын |
Dative: | ханлан |
Accusative: | ханым |
Comparative: | ханла |
Comitative: | ханге |
Inessive: | ханыште |
Illative: | ханыш(ке) |
Lative: | ханеш |
1SG: | ханем |
2SG: | ханет |
3SG: | ханже |
1PL: | ханна |
2PL: | ханда |
3PL: | ханышт |
Plural (1): | хан-влак |
Plural (2): | хан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ханла |
Sociative Plural: | ханмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ханем | хан-влак | хан-влакем, ханем-влак |
Genitive: | ханемын | хан-влакын | хан-влакемын, ханем-влакын |
Dative: | ханемлан, ханланем | хан-влаклан | хан-влакемлан, ханем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ханемым | хан-влакым | хан-влакемым, ханем-влакым |
Comparative: | ханемла, ханлам | хан-влакла | хан-влакемла, ханем-влакла |
Comitative: | ханемге | хан-влакге | хан-влакемге, ханем-влакге |
Inessive: | ханыштем | хан-влакыште | хан-влакыштем, ханем-влакыште |
Illative: | ханышкем | хан-влакыш(ке) | хан-влакышкем, ханем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ханешем | хан-влакеш | хан-влакешем, ханем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |