Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganam | om χuligan |
| 2SG: | χuliganat | ot χuligan |
| 3SG: | χuliganeš | ok/ogeš χuligan |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑na | ona/ogə̑na χuligan |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑da | oda/ogə̑da χuligan |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑t | ogə̑t χuligan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuligańə̑m | šə̑m χuligan |
| 2SG: | χuligańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χuligan |
| 3SG: | χuligańe | ə̑š χuligan |
| 1PL: | χuliganna | ə̑šna χuligan |
| 2PL: | χuliganda | ə̑šda χuligan |
| 3PL: | χuligańə̑č́ | ə̑št χuligan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganə̑nam | χuliganə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χuliganə̑nat | χuliganə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χuliganə̑n | χuliganə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑nna | χuliganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑nda | χuliganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑nə̑t | χuliganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganam ə̑l'e | om χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χuliganat ə̑l'e | ot χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χuliganeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χuligan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganam ulmaš | om χuligan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χuliganat ulmaš | ot χuligan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χuliganeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš χuligan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χuligan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χuligan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t χuligan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganə̑nam ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χuliganə̑nat ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χuliganə̑n ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑nna ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑nda ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | χuliganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuliganə̑nam ulmaš | χuliganə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χuliganə̑nat ulmaš | χuliganə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χuliganə̑n ulmaš | χuliganə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χuliganə̑nna ulmaš | χuliganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χuliganə̑nda ulmaš | χuliganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑nə̑t ulmaš | χuliganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χuligan | it χuligan |
| 3SG: | χuliganže | ə̑nže χuligan |
| 1PL: | (χuliganə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na χuligan) |
| 2PL: | χuliganza | ida χuligan |
| 3PL: | χuliganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χuligan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuligannem | ə̑nem χuligan |
| 2SG: | χuligannet | ə̑net χuligan |
| 3SG: | χuliganneže | ə̑než χuligan |
| 1PL: | χuligannena | ə̑nena χuligan |
| 2PL: | χuliganneda | ə̑neda χuligan |
| 3PL: | χuligannešt | ə̑nešt χuligan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χuligannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χuligannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χuliganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χuligannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χuliganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χuligan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χuligannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χuligan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χuligannet ulmaš | ə̑net χuligan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χuliganneže ulmaš | ə̑než χuligan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χuliganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χuligan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χuligannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χuligan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χuliganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χuliganman |
| Active participle: | χuliganše |
| Passive participle: | χuliganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χuliganšaš |
| Negative participle: | χuligandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χuliganə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | χuligande |
| Gerund of prior action: | χuliganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χuliganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χuliganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χuliganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χuligandə̑maš |
