Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonam | om centon |
| 2SG: | centonat | ot centon |
| 3SG: | centoneš | ok/ogeš centon |
| 1PL: | centonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na centon |
| 2PL: | centonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da centon |
| 3PL: | centonə̑t | ogə̑t centon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centońə̑m | šə̑m centon |
| 2SG: | centońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ centon |
| 3SG: | centońo | ə̑š centon |
| 1PL: | centonna | ə̑šna centon |
| 2PL: | centonda | ə̑šda centon |
| 3PL: | centońə̑č́ | ə̑št centon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonə̑nam | centonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | centonə̑nat | centonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | centonə̑n | centonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | centonə̑nna | centonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | centonə̑nda | centonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | centonə̑nə̑t | centonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonam ə̑l'e | om centon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centonat ə̑l'e | ot centon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš centon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na centon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da centon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t centon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonam ulmaš | om centon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centonat ulmaš | ot centon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš centon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na centon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da centon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t centon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonə̑nam ə̑l'e | centonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centonə̑nat ə̑l'e | centonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centonə̑n ə̑l'e | centonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centonə̑nna ə̑l'e | centonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centonə̑nda ə̑l'e | centonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | centonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonə̑nam ulmaš | centonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centonə̑nat ulmaš | centonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centonə̑n ulmaš | centonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centonə̑nna ulmaš | centonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centonə̑nda ulmaš | centonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | centonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centon | it centon |
| 3SG: | centonžo | ə̑nže centon |
| 1PL: | (centonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na centon) |
| 2PL: | centonza | ida centon |
| 3PL: | centonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št centon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonnem | ə̑nem centon |
| 2SG: | centonnet | ə̑net centon |
| 3SG: | centonneže | ə̑než centon |
| 1PL: | centonnena | ə̑nena centon |
| 2PL: | centonneda | ə̑neda centon |
| 3PL: | centonnešt | ə̑nešt centon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem centon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net centon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než centon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena centon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda centon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt centon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centonnet ulmaš | ə̑net centon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centonneže ulmaš | ə̑než centon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | centonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda centon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt centon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | centonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | centonman |
| Active participle: | centonšo |
| Passive participle: | centonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | centonšaš |
| Negative participle: | centondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | centonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | centonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | centonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | centonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | centonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | centonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | centondə̑maš |
