Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkem | om centralke |
| 2SG: | centralket | ot centralke |
| 3SG: | centralka | ok/ogeš centralke |
| 1PL: | centralkena | ona/ogə̑na centralke |
| 2PL: | centralkeda | oda/ogə̑da centralke |
| 3PL: | centralkat | ogə̑t centralke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m centralke |
| 2SG: | centralkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ centralke |
| 3SG: | centralkə̑š | ə̑š centralke |
| 1PL: | centralkə̑šna | ə̑šna centralke |
| 2PL: | centralkə̑šda | ə̑šda centralke |
| 3PL: | centralkə̑št | ə̑št centralke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkenam | centralken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | centralkenat | centralken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | centralken | centralken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | centralkenna | centralken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | centralkenda | centralken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | centralkenə̑t | centralken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkem ə̑l'e | om centralke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centralket ə̑l'e | ot centralke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centralka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš centralke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centralkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na centralke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centralkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da centralke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centralkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t centralke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkem ulmaš | om centralke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centralket ulmaš | ot centralke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centralka ulmaš | ok/ogeš centralke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centralkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na centralke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centralkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da centralke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centralkat ulmaš | ogə̑t centralke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkenam ə̑l'e | centralken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centralkenat ə̑l'e | centralken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centralken ə̑l'e | centralken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centralkenna ə̑l'e | centralken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centralkenda ə̑l'e | centralken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centralken ə̑l'e | centralken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkenam ulmaš | centralken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centralkenat ulmaš | centralken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centralken ulmaš | centralken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centralkenna ulmaš | centralken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centralkenda ulmaš | centralken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centralken ulmaš | centralken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centralke | it centralke |
| 3SG: | centralkə̑že | ə̑nže centralke |
| 1PL: | (centralkena) | (ona/ogə̑na centralke) |
| 2PL: | centralkə̑za | ida centralke |
| 3PL: | centralkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št centralke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkə̑nem | ə̑nem centralke |
| 2SG: | centralkə̑net | ə̑net centralke |
| 3SG: | centralkə̑neže | ə̑než centralke |
| 1PL: | centralkə̑nena | ə̑nena centralke |
| 2PL: | centralkə̑neda | ə̑neda centralke |
| 3PL: | centralkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt centralke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centralkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem centralke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centralkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net centralke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centralkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než centralke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centralkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena centralke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centralkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda centralke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centralkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt centralke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centralkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net centralke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centralkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než centralke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | centralkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda centralke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centralkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt centralke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | centralkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | centralkə̑man |
| Active participle: | centralkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | centralkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | centralkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | centralkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | centralken |
| Negative gerund: | centralkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | centralkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | centralkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | centralkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | centralkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | centralkə̑də̑maš |
