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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́ajnβord |
Genitive: | č́ajnβordə̑n |
Dative: | č́ajnβordlan |
Accusative: | č́ajnβordə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ajnβordla |
Comitative: | č́ajnβordge |
Inessive: | č́ajnβordə̑što |
Illative: | č́ajnβordə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | č́ajnβordeš |
1SG: | č́ajnβordem |
2SG: | č́ajnβordet |
3SG: | č́ajnβordšo |
1PL: | č́ajnβordna |
2PL: | č́ajnβordda |
3PL: | č́ajnβordə̑št |
Plural (1): | č́ajnβord-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́ajnβord-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́ajnβordla |
Sociative Plural: | č́ajnβordmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́ajnβordem | č́ajnβord-βlak | č́ajnβord-βlakem, č́ajnβordem-βlak |
Genitive: | č́ajnβordemə̑n | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑n | č́ajnβord-βlakemə̑n, č́ajnβordem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́ajnβordemlan, č́ajnβordlanem | č́ajnβord-βlaklan | č́ajnβord-βlakemlan, č́ajnβordem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́ajnβordemə̑m | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑m | č́ajnβord-βlakemə̑m, č́ajnβordem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ajnβordemla, č́ajnβordlam | č́ajnβord-βlakla | č́ajnβord-βlakemla, č́ajnβordem-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́ajnβordemge | č́ajnβord-βlakge | č́ajnβord-βlakemge, č́ajnβordem-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́ajnβordə̑štem | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑šte | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑štem, č́ajnβordem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́ajnβordə̑škem | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́ajnβord-βlakə̑škem, č́ajnβordem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́ajnβordešem | č́ajnβord-βlakeš | č́ajnβord-βlakešem, č́ajnβordem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |