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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo |
Genitive: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondən |
Dative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʃto |
Illative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondem |
2SG: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondet |
3SG: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʒ(o) |
1PL: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəna |
2PL: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəda |
3PL: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondem | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlak | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakem, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondemən | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakən | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakemən, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondemlan, t͡ɕeβerβujβondəlanem | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlaklan | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakemlan, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondeməm | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakəm | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakeməm, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondemla, t͡ɕeβerβujβondəlam | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakla | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakemla, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondemge | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakge | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakemge, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʃtem | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondəʃkem | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕeβerβujβondeʃem | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕeβerβujβondo-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕeβerβujβondem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |