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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək |
Genitive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkən |
Dative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem |
2SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləket |
3SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkʃe |
1PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkna |
2PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkda |
3PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlak | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakem, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkemən | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakən | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakemən, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkemlan, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləklanem | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlaklan | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkeməm | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakəm | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkemla, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləklam | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakla | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakemla, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkemge | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakge | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakemge, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəʃtem | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkəʃkem | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkeʃem | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕet͡ɕenlək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕet͡ɕenləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |