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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕerkəze |
Genitive: | t͡ɕerkəzən |
Dative: | t͡ɕerkəzəlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕerkəzəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕerkəzəla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕerkəzəge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕerkəzəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕerkəzəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕerkəzeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕerkəzem |
2SG: | t͡ɕerkəzet |
3SG: | t͡ɕerkəzəʒ(e) |
1PL: | t͡ɕerkəzəna |
2PL: | t͡ɕerkəzəda |
3PL: | t͡ɕerkəzəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕerkəze-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕerkəze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕerkəzəla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕerkəzəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕerkəzem | t͡ɕerkəze-βlak | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakem, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕerkəzemən | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakən | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakemən, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕerkəzemlan, t͡ɕerkəzəlanem | t͡ɕerkəze-βlaklan | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakemlan, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕerkəzeməm | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakəm | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakeməm, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕerkəzemla, t͡ɕerkəzəlam | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakla | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakemla, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕerkəzemge | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakge | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakemge, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕerkəzəʃtem | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕerkəzəʃkem | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕerkəzeʃem | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕerkəze-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕerkəzem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |