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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕəlβəran |
Genitive: | t͡ɕəlβəranən |
Dative: | t͡ɕəlβəranlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕəlβəranəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕəlβəranla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕəlβərange |
Inessive: | t͡ɕəlβəranəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕəlβəranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕəlβəraneʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕəlβəranem |
2SG: | t͡ɕəlβəranet |
3SG: | t͡ɕəlβəranʒe |
1PL: | t͡ɕəlβəranːa |
2PL: | t͡ɕəlβəranda |
3PL: | t͡ɕəlβəranəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕəlβəran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕəlβəranla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəlβəranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕəlβəranem | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlak | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakem, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕəlβəranemən | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakən | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakemən, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕəlβəranemlan, t͡ɕəlβəranlanem | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlaklan | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕəlβəraneməm | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakəm | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕəlβəranemla, t͡ɕəlβəranlam | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakla | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakemla, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕəlβəranemge | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakge | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakemge, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕəlβəranəʃtem | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕəlβəranəʃkem | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕəlβəraneʃem | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəlβəran-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəlβəranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |