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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | чӱчака |
Genitive: | чӱчакан |
Dative: | чӱчакалан |
Accusative: | чӱчакам |
Comparative: | чӱчакала |
Comitative: | чӱчакаге |
Inessive: | чӱчакаште |
Illative: | чӱчакаш(ке) |
Lative: | чӱчакаш |
1SG: | чӱчакам |
2SG: | чӱчакат |
3SG: | чӱчакаж(е) |
1PL: | чӱчакана |
2PL: | чӱчакада |
3PL: | чӱчакашт |
Plural (1): | чӱчака-влак |
Plural (2): | чӱчака-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чӱчакала |
Sociative Plural: | чӱчакамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чӱчакам | чӱчака-влак | чӱчака-влакем, чӱчакам-влак |
Genitive: | чӱчакамын | чӱчака-влакын | чӱчака-влакемын, чӱчакам-влакын |
Dative: | чӱчакамлан, чӱчакаланем | чӱчака-влаклан | чӱчака-влакемлан, чӱчакам-влаклан |
Accusative: | чӱчакамым | чӱчака-влакым | чӱчака-влакемым, чӱчакам-влакым |
Comparative: | чӱчакамла, чӱчакалам | чӱчака-влакла | чӱчака-влакемла, чӱчакам-влакла |
Comitative: | чӱчакамге | чӱчака-влакге | чӱчака-влакемге, чӱчакам-влакге |
Inessive: | чӱчакаштем | чӱчака-влакыште | чӱчака-влакыштем, чӱчакам-влакыште |
Illative: | чӱчакашкем | чӱчака-влакыш(ке) | чӱчака-влакышкем, чӱчакам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | чӱчакашем | чӱчака-влакеш | чӱчака-влакешем, чӱчакам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |