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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šajban |
Genitive: | šajbanə̑n |
Dative: | šajbanlan |
Accusative: | šajbanə̑m |
Comparative: | šajbanla |
Comitative: | šajbange |
Inessive: | šajbanə̑šte |
Illative: | šajbanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šajbaneš |
1SG: | šajbanem |
2SG: | šajbanet |
3SG: | šajbanže |
1PL: | šajbanna |
2PL: | šajbanda |
3PL: | šajbanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šajban-βlak |
Plural (2): | šajban-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šajbanla |
Sociative Plural: | šajbanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šajbanem | šajban-βlak | šajban-βlakem, šajbanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šajbanemə̑n | šajban-βlakə̑n | šajban-βlakemə̑n, šajbanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šajbanemlan, šajbanlanem | šajban-βlaklan | šajban-βlakemlan, šajbanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šajbanemə̑m | šajban-βlakə̑m | šajban-βlakemə̑m, šajbanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šajbanemla, šajbanlam | šajban-βlakla | šajban-βlakemla, šajbanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šajbanemge | šajban-βlakge | šajban-βlakemge, šajbanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šajbanə̑štem | šajban-βlakə̑šte | šajban-βlakə̑štem, šajbanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šajbanə̑škem | šajban-βlakə̑š(ke) | šajban-βlakə̑škem, šajbanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šajbanešem | šajban-βlakeš | šajban-βlakešem, šajbanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |