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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шакал |
Genitive: | шакалын |
Dative: | шакаллан |
Accusative: | шакалым |
Comparative: | шакалла |
Comitative: | шакалге |
Inessive: | шакалыште |
Illative: | шакалыш(ке) |
Lative: | шакалеш |
1SG: | шакалем |
2SG: | шакалет |
3SG: | шакалже |
1PL: | шакална |
2PL: | шакалда |
3PL: | шакалышт |
Plural (1): | шакал-влак |
Plural (2): | шакал-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шакалла |
Sociative Plural: | шакалмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шакалем | шакал-влак | шакал-влакем, шакалем-влак |
Genitive: | шакалемын | шакал-влакын | шакал-влакемын, шакалем-влакын |
Dative: | шакалемлан, шакалланем | шакал-влаклан | шакал-влакемлан, шакалем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шакалемым | шакал-влакым | шакал-влакемым, шакалем-влакым |
Comparative: | шакалемла, шакаллам | шакал-влакла | шакал-влакемла, шакалем-влакла |
Comitative: | шакалемге | шакал-влакге | шакал-влакемге, шакалем-влакге |
Inessive: | шакалыштем | шакал-влакыште | шакал-влакыштем, шакалем-влакыште |
Illative: | шакалышкем | шакал-влакыш(ке) | шакал-влакышкем, шакалем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шакалешем | шакал-влакеш | шакал-влакешем, шакалем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |