www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃakʎakalu |
Genitive: | ʃakʎakalun |
Dative: | ʃakʎakalulan |
Accusative: | ʃakʎakalum |
Comparative: | ʃakʎakalula |
Comitative: | ʃakʎakaluge |
Inessive: | ʃakʎakaluʃto |
Illative: | ʃakʎakaluʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃakʎakalueʃ |
1SG: | ʃakʎakaluem |
2SG: | ʃakʎakaluet |
3SG: | ʃakʎakaluʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃakʎakaluna |
2PL: | ʃakʎakaluda |
3PL: | ʃakʎakaluʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃakʎakalu-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃakʎakalu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃakʎakalula |
Sociative Plural: | ʃakʎakalumət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃakʎakaluem | ʃakʎakalu-βlak | ʃakʎakalu-βlakem, ʃakʎakaluem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃakʎakaluemən | ʃakʎakalu-βlakən | ʃakʎakalu-βlakemən, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃakʎakaluemlan, ʃakʎakalulanem | ʃakʎakalu-βlaklan | ʃakʎakalu-βlakemlan, ʃakʎakaluem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃakʎakalueməm | ʃakʎakalu-βlakəm | ʃakʎakalu-βlakeməm, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃakʎakaluemla, ʃakʎakalulam | ʃakʎakalu-βlakla | ʃakʎakalu-βlakemla, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃakʎakaluemge | ʃakʎakalu-βlakge | ʃakʎakalu-βlakemge, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃakʎakaluʃtem | ʃakʎakalu-βlakəʃte | ʃakʎakalu-βlakəʃtem, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃakʎakaluʃkem | ʃakʎakalu-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃakʎakalu-βlakəʃkem, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃakʎakalueʃem | ʃakʎakalu-βlakeʃ | ʃakʎakalu-βlakeʃem, ʃakʎakaluem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |