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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃemeʃke |
Genitive: | ʃemeʃkən |
Dative: | ʃemeʃkəlan |
Accusative: | ʃemeʃkəm |
Comparative: | ʃemeʃkəla |
Comitative: | ʃemeʃkəge |
Inessive: | ʃemeʃkəʃte |
Illative: | ʃemeʃkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃemeʃkeʃ |
1SG: | ʃemeʃkem |
2SG: | ʃemeʃket |
3SG: | ʃemeʃkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃemeʃkəna |
2PL: | ʃemeʃkəda |
3PL: | ʃemeʃkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃemeʃke-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃemeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃemeʃkəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃemeʃkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃemeʃkem | ʃemeʃke-βlak | ʃemeʃke-βlakem, ʃemeʃkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃemeʃkemən | ʃemeʃke-βlakən | ʃemeʃke-βlakemən, ʃemeʃkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃemeʃkemlan, ʃemeʃkəlanem | ʃemeʃke-βlaklan | ʃemeʃke-βlakemlan, ʃemeʃkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃemeʃkeməm | ʃemeʃke-βlakəm | ʃemeʃke-βlakeməm, ʃemeʃkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃemeʃkemla, ʃemeʃkəlam | ʃemeʃke-βlakla | ʃemeʃke-βlakemla, ʃemeʃkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃemeʃkemge | ʃemeʃke-βlakge | ʃemeʃke-βlakemge, ʃemeʃkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃemeʃkəʃtem | ʃemeʃke-βlakəʃte | ʃemeʃke-βlakəʃtem, ʃemeʃkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃemeʃkəʃkem | ʃemeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃemeʃke-βlakəʃkem, ʃemeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃemeʃkeʃem | ʃemeʃke-βlakeʃ | ʃemeʃke-βlakeʃem, ʃemeʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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