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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šerak-šopak |
Genitive: | šerak-šopakə̑n |
Dative: | šerak-šopaklan |
Accusative: | šerak-šopakə̑m |
Comparative: | šerak-šopakla |
Comitative: | šerak-šopakge |
Inessive: | šerak-šopakə̑šte |
Illative: | šerak-šopakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šerak-šopakeš |
1SG: | šerak-šopakem |
2SG: | šerak-šopaket |
3SG: | šerak-šopakše |
1PL: | šerak-šopakna |
2PL: | šerak-šopakda |
3PL: | šerak-šopakə̑št |
Plural (1): | šerak-šopak-βlak |
Plural (2): | šerak-šopak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šerak-šopakla |
Sociative Plural: | šerak-šopakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šerak-šopakem | šerak-šopak-βlak | šerak-šopak-βlakem, šerak-šopakem-βlak |
Genitive: | šerak-šopakemə̑n | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑n | šerak-šopak-βlakemə̑n, šerak-šopakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šerak-šopakemlan, šerak-šopaklanem | šerak-šopak-βlaklan | šerak-šopak-βlakemlan, šerak-šopakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šerak-šopakemə̑m | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑m | šerak-šopak-βlakemə̑m, šerak-šopakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šerak-šopakemla, šerak-šopaklam | šerak-šopak-βlakla | šerak-šopak-βlakemla, šerak-šopakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šerak-šopakemge | šerak-šopak-βlakge | šerak-šopak-βlakemge, šerak-šopakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šerak-šopakə̑štem | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑šte | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑štem, šerak-šopakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šerak-šopakə̑škem | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑š(ke) | šerak-šopak-βlakə̑škem, šerak-šopakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šerak-šopakešem | šerak-šopak-βlakeš | šerak-šopak-βlakešem, šerak-šopakem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |