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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃereŋgige |
Genitive: | ʃereŋgigən |
Dative: | ʃereŋgigəlan |
Accusative: | ʃereŋgigəm |
Comparative: | ʃereŋgigəla |
Comitative: | ʃereŋgigəge |
Inessive: | ʃereŋgigəʃte |
Illative: | ʃereŋgigəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃereŋgigeʃ |
1SG: | ʃereŋgigem |
2SG: | ʃereŋgiget |
3SG: | ʃereŋgigəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃereŋgigəna |
2PL: | ʃereŋgigəda |
3PL: | ʃereŋgigəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃereŋgige-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃereŋgige-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃereŋgigəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃereŋgigəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃereŋgigem | ʃereŋgige-βlak | ʃereŋgige-βlakem, ʃereŋgigem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃereŋgigemən | ʃereŋgige-βlakən | ʃereŋgige-βlakemən, ʃereŋgigem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃereŋgigemlan, ʃereŋgigəlanem | ʃereŋgige-βlaklan | ʃereŋgige-βlakemlan, ʃereŋgigem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃereŋgigeməm | ʃereŋgige-βlakəm | ʃereŋgige-βlakeməm, ʃereŋgigem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃereŋgigemla, ʃereŋgigəlam | ʃereŋgige-βlakla | ʃereŋgige-βlakemla, ʃereŋgigem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃereŋgigemge | ʃereŋgige-βlakge | ʃereŋgige-βlakemge, ʃereŋgigem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃereŋgigəʃtem | ʃereŋgige-βlakəʃte | ʃereŋgige-βlakəʃtem, ʃereŋgigem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃereŋgigəʃkem | ʃereŋgige-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃereŋgige-βlakəʃkem, ʃereŋgigem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃereŋgigeʃem | ʃereŋgige-βlakeʃ | ʃereŋgige-βlakeʃem, ʃereŋgigem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |