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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šerušmen |
Genitive: | šerušmenə̑n |
Dative: | šerušmenlan |
Accusative: | šerušmenə̑m |
Comparative: | šerušmenla |
Comitative: | šerušmenge |
Inessive: | šerušmenə̑šte |
Illative: | šerušmenə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šerušmeneš |
1SG: | šerušmenem |
2SG: | šerušmenet |
3SG: | šerušmenže |
1PL: | šerušmenna |
2PL: | šerušmenda |
3PL: | šerušmenə̑št |
Plural (1): | šerušmen-βlak |
Plural (2): | šerušmen-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šerušmenla |
Sociative Plural: | šerušmenmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šerušmenem | šerušmen-βlak | šerušmen-βlakem, šerušmenem-βlak |
Genitive: | šerušmenemə̑n | šerušmen-βlakə̑n | šerušmen-βlakemə̑n, šerušmenem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šerušmenemlan, šerušmenlanem | šerušmen-βlaklan | šerušmen-βlakemlan, šerušmenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šerušmenemə̑m | šerušmen-βlakə̑m | šerušmen-βlakemə̑m, šerušmenem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šerušmenemla, šerušmenlam | šerušmen-βlakla | šerušmen-βlakemla, šerušmenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šerušmenemge | šerušmen-βlakge | šerušmen-βlakemge, šerušmenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šerušmenə̑štem | šerušmen-βlakə̑šte | šerušmen-βlakə̑štem, šerušmenem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šerušmenə̑škem | šerušmen-βlakə̑š(ke) | šerušmen-βlakə̑škem, šerušmenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šerušmenešem | šerušmen-βlakeš | šerušmen-βlakešem, šerušmenem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |