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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шерча |
Genitive: | шерчан |
Dative: | шерчалан |
Accusative: | шерчам |
Comparative: | шерчала |
Comitative: | шерчаге |
Inessive: | шерчаште |
Illative: | шерчаш(ке) |
Lative: | шерчаш |
1SG: | шерчам |
2SG: | шерчат |
3SG: | шерчаж(е) |
1PL: | шерчана |
2PL: | шерчада |
3PL: | шерчашт |
Plural (1): | шерча-влак |
Plural (2): | шерча-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шерчала |
Sociative Plural: | шерчамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шерчам | шерча-влак | шерча-влакем, шерчам-влак |
Genitive: | шерчамын | шерча-влакын | шерча-влакемын, шерчам-влакын |
Dative: | шерчамлан, шерчаланем | шерча-влаклан | шерча-влакемлан, шерчам-влаклан |
Accusative: | шерчамым | шерча-влакым | шерча-влакемым, шерчам-влакым |
Comparative: | шерчамла, шерчалам | шерча-влакла | шерча-влакемла, шерчам-влакла |
Comitative: | шерчамге | шерча-влакге | шерча-влакемге, шерчам-влакге |
Inessive: | шерчаштем | шерча-влакыште | шерча-влакыштем, шерчам-влакыште |
Illative: | шерчашкем | шерча-влакыш(ке) | шерча-влакышкем, шерчам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шерчашем | шерча-влакеш | шерча-влакешем, шерчам-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |