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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃere-tamle |
Genitive: | ʃere-tamlən |
Dative: | ʃere-tamləlan |
Accusative: | ʃere-tamləm |
Comparative: | ʃere-tamləla |
Comitative: | ʃere-tamləge |
Inessive: | ʃere-tamləʃte |
Illative: | ʃere-tamləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃere-tamleʃ |
1SG: | ʃere-tamlem |
2SG: | ʃere-tamlet |
3SG: | ʃere-tamləʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃere-tamləna |
2PL: | ʃere-tamləda |
3PL: | ʃere-tamləʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃere-tamle-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃere-tamle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃere-tamləla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃere-tamləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃere-tamlem | ʃere-tamle-βlak | ʃere-tamle-βlakem, ʃere-tamlem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃere-tamlemən | ʃere-tamle-βlakən | ʃere-tamle-βlakemən, ʃere-tamlem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃere-tamlemlan, ʃere-tamləlanem | ʃere-tamle-βlaklan | ʃere-tamle-βlakemlan, ʃere-tamlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃere-tamleməm | ʃere-tamle-βlakəm | ʃere-tamle-βlakeməm, ʃere-tamlem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃere-tamlemla, ʃere-tamləlam | ʃere-tamle-βlakla | ʃere-tamle-βlakemla, ʃere-tamlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃere-tamlemge | ʃere-tamle-βlakge | ʃere-tamle-βlakemge, ʃere-tamlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃere-tamləʃtem | ʃere-tamle-βlakəʃte | ʃere-tamle-βlakəʃtem, ʃere-tamlem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃere-tamləʃkem | ʃere-tamle-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃere-tamle-βlakəʃkem, ʃere-tamlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃere-tamleʃem | ʃere-tamle-βlakeʃ | ʃere-tamle-βlakeʃem, ʃere-tamlem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |