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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃij-pelgande |
Genitive: | ʃij-pelgandən |
Dative: | ʃij-pelgandəlan |
Accusative: | ʃij-pelgandəm |
Comparative: | ʃij-pelgandəla |
Comitative: | ʃij-pelgandəge |
Inessive: | ʃij-pelgandəʃte |
Illative: | ʃij-pelgandəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃij-pelgandeʃ |
1SG: | ʃij-pelgandem |
2SG: | ʃij-pelgandet |
3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃij-pelgandəna |
2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəda |
3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃij-pelgande-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃij-pelgande-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃij-pelgandəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃij-pelgandəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃij-pelgandem | ʃij-pelgande-βlak | ʃij-pelgande-βlakem, ʃij-pelgandem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃij-pelgandemən | ʃij-pelgande-βlakən | ʃij-pelgande-βlakemən, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃij-pelgandemlan, ʃij-pelgandəlanem | ʃij-pelgande-βlaklan | ʃij-pelgande-βlakemlan, ʃij-pelgandem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃij-pelgandeməm | ʃij-pelgande-βlakəm | ʃij-pelgande-βlakeməm, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃij-pelgandemla, ʃij-pelgandəlam | ʃij-pelgande-βlakla | ʃij-pelgande-βlakemla, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃij-pelgandemge | ʃij-pelgande-βlakge | ʃij-pelgande-βlakemge, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃij-pelgandəʃtem | ʃij-pelgande-βlakəʃte | ʃij-pelgande-βlakəʃtem, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃij-pelgandəʃkem | ʃij-pelgande-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃij-pelgande-βlakəʃkem, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃij-pelgandeʃem | ʃij-pelgande-βlakeʃ | ʃij-pelgande-βlakeʃem, ʃij-pelgandem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |