Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandem | om ʃij-pelgande |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandet | ot ʃij-pelgande |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganda | ok/ogeʃ ʃij-pelgande |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandena | ona/ogəna ʃij-pelgande |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandeda | oda/ogəda ʃij-pelgande |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandat | ogət ʃij-pelgande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandəʃəm | ʃəm ʃij-pelgande |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃij-pelgande |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəʃ | əʃ ʃij-pelgande |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandəʃna | əʃna ʃij-pelgande |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəʃda | əʃda ʃij-pelgande |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəʃt | əʃt ʃij-pelgande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandenam | ʃij-pelganden oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandenat | ʃij-pelganden otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganden | ʃij-pelganden ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandenːa | ʃij-pelganden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandenda | ʃij-pelganden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandenət | ʃij-pelganden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandem əʎe | om ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandet əʎe | ot ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandat əʎe | ogət ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandem ulmaʃ | om ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandet ulmaʃ | ot ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandenam əʎe | ʃij-pelganden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandenat əʎe | ʃij-pelganden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganden əʎe | ʃij-pelganden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandenːa əʎe | ʃij-pelganden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandenda əʎe | ʃij-pelganden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelganden əʎe | ʃij-pelganden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandenam ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandenat ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelganden ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandenːa ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandenda ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelganden ulmaʃ | ʃij-pelganden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgande | it ʃij-pelgande |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəʒe | ənʒe ʃij-pelgande |
| 1PL: | (ʃij-pelgandena) | (ona/ogəna ʃij-pelgande) |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəza | ida ʃij-pelgande |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəʃt | ənəʃt ʃij-pelgande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandənem | ənem ʃij-pelgande |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandənet | ənet ʃij-pelgande |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəneʒe | əneʒ ʃij-pelgande |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandənena | ənena ʃij-pelgande |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneda | əneda ʃij-pelgande |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneʃt | əneʃt ʃij-pelgande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃij-pelgandənem əʎe | ənem ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandənena əʎe | ənet ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃij-pelgandənena əʎe | ənena ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneda əʎe | əneda ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃij-pelgande əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃij-pelgandənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃij-pelgandəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃij-pelgandəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃij-pelgande ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃij-pelgandaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃij-pelgandəman |
| Active participle: | ʃij-pelgandəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃij-pelgandəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃij-pelgandəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃij-pelgandədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃij-pelganden |
| Negative gerund: | ʃij-pelgandəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃij-pelgandəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃij-pelgandəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃij-pelgandəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃij-pelgandəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃij-pelgandədəmaʃ |
