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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃkefigur |
Genitive: | ʃkefigurən |
Dative: | ʃkefigurlan |
Accusative: | ʃkefigurəm |
Comparative: | ʃkefigurla |
Comitative: | ʃkefigurge |
Inessive: | ʃkefigurəʃto |
Illative: | ʃkefigurəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃkefigureʃ |
1SG: | ʃkefigurem |
2SG: | ʃkefiguret |
3SG: | ʃkefigurʒo |
1PL: | ʃkefigurna |
2PL: | ʃkefigurda |
3PL: | ʃkefigurəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃkefigur-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃkefigur-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃkefigurla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃkefigurmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃkefigurem | ʃkefigur-βlak | ʃkefigur-βlakem, ʃkefigurem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃkefiguremən | ʃkefigur-βlakən | ʃkefigur-βlakemən, ʃkefigurem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃkefiguremlan, ʃkefigurlanem | ʃkefigur-βlaklan | ʃkefigur-βlakemlan, ʃkefigurem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃkefigureməm | ʃkefigur-βlakəm | ʃkefigur-βlakeməm, ʃkefigurem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃkefiguremla, ʃkefigurlam | ʃkefigur-βlakla | ʃkefigur-βlakemla, ʃkefigurem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃkefiguremge | ʃkefigur-βlakge | ʃkefigur-βlakemge, ʃkefigurem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃkefigurəʃtem | ʃkefigur-βlakəʃte | ʃkefigur-βlakəʃtem, ʃkefigurem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkefigurəʃkem | ʃkefigur-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkefigur-βlakəʃkem, ʃkefigurem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkefigureʃem | ʃkefigur-βlakeʃ | ʃkefigur-βlakeʃem, ʃkefigurem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |