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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃkelək |
Genitive: | ʃkeləkən |
Dative: | ʃkeləklan |
Accusative: | ʃkeləkəm |
Comparative: | ʃkeləkla |
Comitative: | ʃkeləkge |
Inessive: | ʃkeləkəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkeləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkeləkeʃ |
1SG: | ʃkeləkem |
2SG: | ʃkeləket |
3SG: | ʃkeləkʃe |
1PL: | ʃkeləkna |
2PL: | ʃkeləkda |
3PL: | ʃkeləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃkelək-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃkelək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃkeləkla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃkeləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃkeləkem | ʃkelək-βlak | ʃkelək-βlakem, ʃkeləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃkeləkemən | ʃkelək-βlakən | ʃkelək-βlakemən, ʃkeləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃkeləkemlan, ʃkeləklanem | ʃkelək-βlaklan | ʃkelək-βlakemlan, ʃkeləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃkeləkeməm | ʃkelək-βlakəm | ʃkelək-βlakeməm, ʃkeləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃkeləkemla, ʃkeləklam | ʃkelək-βlakla | ʃkelək-βlakemla, ʃkeləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃkeləkemge | ʃkelək-βlakge | ʃkelək-βlakemge, ʃkeləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃkeləkəʃtem | ʃkelək-βlakəʃte | ʃkelək-βlakəʃtem, ʃkeləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkeləkəʃkem | ʃkelək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkelək-βlakəʃkem, ʃkeləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkeləkeʃem | ʃkelək-βlakeʃ | ʃkelək-βlakeʃem, ʃkeləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |