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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šnur |
Genitive: | šnurə̑n |
Dative: | šnurlan |
Accusative: | šnurə̑m |
Comparative: | šnurla |
Comitative: | šnurge |
Inessive: | šnurə̑što |
Illative: | šnurə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šnureš |
1SG: | šnurem |
2SG: | šnuret |
3SG: | šnuržo |
1PL: | šnurna |
2PL: | šnurda |
3PL: | šnurə̑št |
Plural (1): | šnur-βlak |
Plural (2): | šnur-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šnurla |
Sociative Plural: | šnurmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šnurem | šnur-βlak | šnur-βlakem, šnurem-βlak |
Genitive: | šnuremə̑n | šnur-βlakə̑n | šnur-βlakemə̑n, šnurem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šnuremlan, šnurlanem | šnur-βlaklan | šnur-βlakemlan, šnurem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šnuremə̑m | šnur-βlakə̑m | šnur-βlakemə̑m, šnurem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šnuremla, šnurlam | šnur-βlakla | šnur-βlakemla, šnurem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šnuremge | šnur-βlakge | šnur-βlakemge, šnurem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šnurə̑štem | šnur-βlakə̑šte | šnur-βlakə̑štem, šnurem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šnurə̑škem | šnur-βlakə̑š(ke) | šnur-βlakə̑škem, šnurem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šnurešem | šnur-βlakeš | šnur-βlakešem, šnurem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |