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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šogə̑maš |
Genitive: | šogə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šogə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šogə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šogə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šogə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šogə̑mašte, šogə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šogə̑maške, šogə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šogə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šogə̑mašem |
2SG: | šogə̑mašet |
3SG: | šogə̑mašše, šogə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šogə̑mašna |
2PL: | šogə̑mašda |
3PL: | šogə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šogə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šogə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šogə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šogə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šogə̑mašem | šogə̑maš-βlak | šogə̑maš-βlakem, šogə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šogə̑mašemə̑n | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šogə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šogə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šogə̑mašemlan, šogə̑mašlanem | šogə̑maš-βlaklan | šogə̑maš-βlakemlan, šogə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šogə̑mašemə̑m | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šogə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šogə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šogə̑mašemla, šogə̑mašlam | šogə̑maš-βlakla | šogə̑maš-βlakemla, šogə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šogə̑mašemge | šogə̑maš-βlakge | šogə̑maš-βlakemge, šogə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šogə̑maštem, šogə̑mašə̑štem | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šogə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šogə̑maškem, šogə̑mašə̑škem | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šogə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šogə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šogə̑mašešem | šogə̑maš-βlakeš | šogə̑maš-βlakešem, šogə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |