Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šojə̑lan
Genitive:šojə̑lanə̑n
Dative:šojə̑lanlan
Accusative:šojə̑lanə̑m
Comparative:šojə̑lanla
Comitative:šojə̑lange
Inessive:šojə̑lanə̑šte
Illative:šojə̑lanə̑š(ke)
Lative:šojə̑laneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šojə̑lanem
2SG:šojə̑lanet
3SG:šojə̑lanže
1PL:šojə̑lanna
2PL:šojə̑landa
3PL:šojə̑lanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šojə̑lan-βlak
Plural (2):šojə̑lan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šojə̑lanla
Sociative Plural:šojə̑lanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šojə̑lanemšojə̑lan-βlakšojə̑lan-βlakem,
šojə̑lanem-βlak
Genitive:šojə̑lanemə̑nšojə̑lan-βlakə̑nšojə̑lan-βlakemə̑n,
šojə̑lanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šojə̑lanemlan,
šojə̑lanlanem
šojə̑lan-βlaklanšojə̑lan-βlakemlan,
šojə̑lanem-βlaklan
Accusative:šojə̑lanemə̑mšojə̑lan-βlakə̑mšojə̑lan-βlakemə̑m,
šojə̑lanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šojə̑lanemla,
šojə̑lanlam
šojə̑lan-βlaklašojə̑lan-βlakemla,
šojə̑lanem-βlakla
Comitative:šojə̑lanemgešojə̑lan-βlakgešojə̑lan-βlakemge,
šojə̑lanem-βlakge
Inessive:šojə̑lanə̑štemšojə̑lan-βlakə̑štešojə̑lan-βlakə̑štem,
šojə̑lanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šojə̑lanə̑škemšojə̑lan-βlakə̑š(ke)šojə̑lan-βlakə̑škem,
šojə̑lanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šojə̑lanešemšojə̑lan-βlakeššojə̑lan-βlakešem,
šojə̑lanem-βlakeš


Last update: 8 June 2024