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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šokte |
Genitive: | šokten |
Dative: | šoktelan |
Accusative: | šoktem |
Comparative: | šoktela |
Comitative: | šoktege |
Inessive: | šoktešte |
Illative: | šokteš(ke) |
Lative: | šokteš |
1SG: | šoktem |
2SG: | šoktet |
3SG: | šoktež(e) |
1PL: | šoktena |
2PL: | šokteda |
3PL: | šoktešt |
Plural (1): | šokte-βlak |
Plural (2): | šokte-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šoktela |
Sociative Plural: | šoktemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šoktem | šokte-βlak | šokte-βlakem, šoktem-βlak |
Genitive: | šoktemə̑n | šokte-βlakə̑n | šokte-βlakemə̑n, šoktem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šoktemlan, šoktelanem | šokte-βlaklan | šokte-βlakemlan, šoktem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šoktemə̑m | šokte-βlakə̑m | šokte-βlakemə̑m, šoktem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šoktemla, šoktelam | šokte-βlakla | šokte-βlakemla, šoktem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šoktemge | šokte-βlakge | šokte-βlakemge, šoktem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šokteštem | šokte-βlakə̑šte | šokte-βlakə̑štem, šoktem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šokteškem | šokte-βlakə̑š(ke) | šokte-βlakə̑škem, šoktem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoktešem | šokte-βlakeš | šokte-βlakešem, šoktem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |