Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃoteʃ
Genitive:ʃoteʃən
Dative:ʃoteʃlan
Accusative:ʃoteʃəm
Comparative:ʃoteʃla
Comitative:ʃoteʃge
Inessive:ʃoteʃte,
ʃoteʃəʃte
Illative:ʃoteʃke,
ʃoteʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoteʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃoteʃem
2SG:ʃoteʃet
3SG:ʃoteʃːe,
ʃoteʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃoteʃna
2PL:ʃoteʃda
3PL:ʃoteʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃoteʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃoteʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoteʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃoteʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃoteʃemʃoteʃ-βlakʃoteʃ-βlakem,
ʃoteʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃoteʃemənʃoteʃ-βlakənʃoteʃ-βlakemən,
ʃoteʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃoteʃemlan,
ʃoteʃlanem
ʃoteʃ-βlaklanʃoteʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃoteʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoteʃeməmʃoteʃ-βlakəmʃoteʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃoteʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃoteʃemla,
ʃoteʃlam
ʃoteʃ-βlaklaʃoteʃ-βlakemla,
ʃoteʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃoteʃemgeʃoteʃ-βlakgeʃoteʃ-βlakemge,
ʃoteʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃoteʃtem,
ʃoteʃəʃtem
ʃoteʃ-βlakəʃteʃoteʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃoteʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃoteʃkem,
ʃoteʃəʃkem
ʃoteʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃoteʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃoteʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoteʃeʃemʃoteʃ-βlakeʃʃoteʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃoteʃem-βlakeʃ


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