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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šotə̑rtatə̑maš |
Genitive: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašte, šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šotə̑rtatə̑maške, šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašem |
2SG: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašet |
3SG: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašše, šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašna |
2PL: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašda |
3PL: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašem | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlak | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašemə̑n | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašemlan, šotə̑rtatə̑mašlanem | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlaklan | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakemlan, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašemə̑m | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašemla, šotə̑rtatə̑mašlam | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakla | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakemla, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašemge | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakge | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakemge, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šotə̑rtatə̑maštem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑štem | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šotə̑rtatə̑maškem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašə̑škem | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šotə̑rtatə̑mašešem | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakeš | šotə̑rtatə̑maš-βlakešem, šotə̑rtatə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |