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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šojə̑ko |
Genitive: | šojə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | šojə̑kə̑lan |
Accusative: | šojə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | šojə̑kə̑la |
Comitative: | šojə̑kə̑ge |
Inessive: | šojə̑kə̑što |
Illative: | šojə̑kə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šojə̑keš |
1SG: | šojə̑kem |
2SG: | šojə̑ket |
3SG: | šojə̑kə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | šojə̑kə̑na |
2PL: | šojə̑kə̑da |
3PL: | šojə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | šojə̑ko-βlak |
Plural (2): | šojə̑ko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šojə̑kə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šojə̑kə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šojə̑kem | šojə̑ko-βlak | šojə̑ko-βlakem, šojə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | šojə̑kemə̑n | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑n | šojə̑ko-βlakemə̑n, šojə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šojə̑kemlan, šojə̑kə̑lanem | šojə̑ko-βlaklan | šojə̑ko-βlakemlan, šojə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šojə̑kemə̑m | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑m | šojə̑ko-βlakemə̑m, šojə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šojə̑kemla, šojə̑kə̑lam | šojə̑ko-βlakla | šojə̑ko-βlakemla, šojə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šojə̑kemge | šojə̑ko-βlakge | šojə̑ko-βlakemge, šojə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šojə̑kə̑štem | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑šte | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑štem, šojə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šojə̑kə̑škem | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑š(ke) | šojə̑ko-βlakə̑škem, šojə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šojə̑kešem | šojə̑ko-βlakeš | šojə̑ko-βlakešem, šojə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |