www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃoʎəm |
Genitive: | ʃoʎəmən |
Dative: | ʃoʎəmlan |
Accusative: | ʃoʎəməm |
Comparative: | ʃoʎəmla |
Comitative: | ʃoʎəmge |
Inessive: | ʃoʎəməʃto |
Illative: | ʃoʎəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃoʎəmeʃ |
1SG: | ʃoʎəmem |
2SG: | ʃoʎəmet |
3SG: | ʃoʎəmʒo |
1PL: | ʃoʎəmna |
2PL: | ʃoʎəmda |
3PL: | ʃoʎəməʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃoʎəm-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃoʎəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃoʎəmla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃoʎəmːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃoʎəmem | ʃoʎəm-βlak | ʃoʎəm-βlakem, ʃoʎəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃoʎəmemən | ʃoʎəm-βlakən | ʃoʎəm-βlakemən, ʃoʎəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃoʎəmemlan, ʃoʎəmlanem | ʃoʎəm-βlaklan | ʃoʎəm-βlakemlan, ʃoʎəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃoʎəmeməm | ʃoʎəm-βlakəm | ʃoʎəm-βlakeməm, ʃoʎəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃoʎəmemla, ʃoʎəmlam | ʃoʎəm-βlakla | ʃoʎəm-βlakemla, ʃoʎəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃoʎəmemge | ʃoʎəm-βlakge | ʃoʎəm-βlakemge, ʃoʎəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃoʎəməʃtem | ʃoʎəm-βlakəʃte | ʃoʎəm-βlakəʃtem, ʃoʎəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃoʎəməʃkem | ʃoʎəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃoʎəm-βlakəʃkem, ʃoʎəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃoʎəmeʃem | ʃoʎəm-βlakeʃ | ʃoʎəm-βlakeʃem, ʃoʎəmem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |