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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šoč́mo |
Genitive: | šoč́mə̑n |
Dative: | šoč́mə̑lan |
Accusative: | šoč́mə̑m |
Comparative: | šoč́mə̑la |
Comitative: | šoč́mə̑ge |
Inessive: | šoč́mə̑što |
Illative: | šoč́mə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šoč́meš |
1SG: | šoč́mem |
2SG: | šoč́met |
3SG: | šoč́mə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | šoč́mə̑na |
2PL: | šoč́mə̑da |
3PL: | šoč́mə̑št |
Plural (1): | šoč́mo-βlak |
Plural (2): | šoč́mo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šoč́mə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šoč́mə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šoč́mem | šoč́mo-βlak | šoč́mo-βlakem, šoč́mem-βlak |
Genitive: | šoč́memə̑n | šoč́mo-βlakə̑n | šoč́mo-βlakemə̑n, šoč́mem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šoč́memlan, šoč́mə̑lanem | šoč́mo-βlaklan | šoč́mo-βlakemlan, šoč́mem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šoč́memə̑m | šoč́mo-βlakə̑m | šoč́mo-βlakemə̑m, šoč́mem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šoč́memla, šoč́mə̑lam | šoč́mo-βlakla | šoč́mo-βlakemla, šoč́mem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šoč́memge | šoč́mo-βlakge | šoč́mo-βlakemge, šoč́mem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šoč́mə̑štem | šoč́mo-βlakə̑šte | šoč́mo-βlakə̑štem, šoč́mem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šoč́mə̑škem | šoč́mo-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoč́mo-βlakə̑škem, šoč́mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoč́mešem | šoč́mo-βlakeš | šoč́mo-βlakešem, šoč́mem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |