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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃ |
Genitive: | ʃot͡ɕəʃən |
Dative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃla |
Comitative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃge |
Inessive: | ʃot͡ɕəʃto, ʃot͡ɕəʃəʃto |
Illative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃko, ʃot͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃot͡ɕəʃem |
2SG: | ʃot͡ɕəʃet |
3SG: | ʃot͡ɕəʃːo, ʃot͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃot͡ɕəʃna |
2PL: | ʃot͡ɕəʃda |
3PL: | ʃot͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃot͡ɕəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃot͡ɕəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃem | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlak | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃot͡ɕəʃemən | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃemlan, ʃot͡ɕəʃlanem | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃeməm | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃemla, ʃot͡ɕəʃlam | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃemge | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃot͡ɕəʃtem, ʃot͡ɕəʃəʃtem | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃkem, ʃot͡ɕəʃəʃkem | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃot͡ɕəʃeʃem | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃot͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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