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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃtabβuj |
Genitive: | ʃtabβujən |
Dative: | ʃtabβujlan |
Accusative: | ʃtabβujəm |
Comparative: | ʃtabβujla |
Comitative: | ʃtabβujge |
Inessive: | ʃtabβujəʃto |
Illative: | ʃtabβujəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃtabβujeʃ |
1SG: | ʃtabβujem |
2SG: | ʃtabβujet |
3SG: | ʃtabβujʒo |
1PL: | ʃtabβujna |
2PL: | ʃtabβujda |
3PL: | ʃtabβujəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃtabβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃtabβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃtabβujla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃtabβujmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃtabβujem | ʃtabβuj-βlak | ʃtabβuj-βlakem, ʃtabβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃtabβujemən | ʃtabβuj-βlakən | ʃtabβuj-βlakemən, ʃtabβujem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃtabβujemlan, ʃtabβujlanem | ʃtabβuj-βlaklan | ʃtabβuj-βlakemlan, ʃtabβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃtabβujeməm | ʃtabβuj-βlakəm | ʃtabβuj-βlakeməm, ʃtabβujem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃtabβujemla, ʃtabβujlam | ʃtabβuj-βlakla | ʃtabβuj-βlakemla, ʃtabβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃtabβujemge | ʃtabβuj-βlakge | ʃtabβuj-βlakemge, ʃtabβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃtabβujəʃtem | ʃtabβuj-βlakəʃte | ʃtabβuj-βlakəʃtem, ʃtabβujem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃtabβujəʃkem | ʃtabβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃtabβuj-βlakəʃkem, ʃtabβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃtabβujeʃem | ʃtabβuj-βlakeʃ | ʃtabβuj-βlakeʃem, ʃtabβujem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |